The "electric cars" or ECs to be considered and evaluated in these evolving set of reports must have the following characteristics:

1

Must carry at least a driver and an occupant and have at least enough cargo room beside the two occupants to carry 4 grocery bags

2

Must be able to plugged-in for charging at any location, at home, at work, rest stop or a roadside general car service station, from an an electric dryer power outlet - 220 VAC single phase and a 110 VAC standard outlet. This requirement implies all dual voltage charging equipment is built-in onboard the car.  This requirement is the kingpin of our evaluation - this allows the car owner to charge their car by either simply using their local power company electricity at lower off-peak rates over night and/or through a combination of their own creative sources of electricity such as solar or other means at their disposal

3

Must be able to perform on the highway and city on various road surfaces/conditions and grades with similar in performance to a SPORT COMPACT not like a golf cart or sometimes called "neighborhood electric vehicles",  ("cars" with 3 wheels may be evaluated if this requirement and all others are satisfied)

4

Must have some basic level of creature comforts, i.e. sound, air- vents, heat, a/c-option, opening windows .

5

Must be as safe as a new sport compact especially in an event of a crash from any direction - this requirement implies that the electric powertrain including the batteries are as safe as the rest fo the vehicle.

6

Must be able to fulfill a practical "average commuting driving profile" (hills, acceleration needs, passing power, fun curves, etc.)  for a real driver style not like that of your granny) and, must be able to handle road and terrain conditions which may include up to 50% mountainous terrain, (Requiring 100% operation in mountainous may limit available vehicle range far below our minimal requirement)

For a 2008 all electric car, a.k.a BEV (battery electric vehicle), with a full charge, must be capable of operating for a range of ~100 miles while driving an EPA combined drive cycle . Driving the more realistic Average Commuting Profile, ~80 miles of range should be attainable, which is double the average of 78 percent of Americans in 2007, who drove less than 27 miles total per day, plus ~20 miles of reserve.

For a 2008 Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV), it must be able to attain a minimum of ~50 miles of EPA combined drive cycle range in an electric only or “no fuel used mode” (also known as a PHEV-50 car). In addition this PHEV must attain ~100 mpg running in a blended mode, where both the electric motor and fuel burning engine are used, for a EPA combined drive cycle range of ~160 miles.  Driving the more realistic Average Commuting Profile, ~40 miles in electric only mode, should be attainable and in blended mode ~100 mpg for ~100 miles range should be attainable.

7

Must be warranteed and serviced by a company or companies who will be around for the lifetime of the car with an acceptable range of buyer

8

Must be capable of recovering (recharging the onboard batteries) from the action of braking - called in the techie-geek jargon “Regenerative Braking”

9

*Must be able to be charged and operate at least for a short amount of time in temperatures ranging from 32 degrees to 120 degree Fahrenheit, (we are specifically excluding the requirement of being an all-weather/clime vehicle because this requirement may at this time disqualify some outstanding vehicles available in 2008)

Only cars, which satisfy these requirements, for the most part, will be evaluated and rated in our reports. One can hopefully see that cars with such requirements will appeal to a larger early adopter market then some of the early releases by both large and small carmakers, now discontinued.

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